{"id":2164,"date":"2026-01-27T07:58:27","date_gmt":"2026-01-27T07:58:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/shetshqip.com\/?p=2164"},"modified":"2026-01-27T07:58:27","modified_gmt":"2026-01-27T07:58:27","slug":"27-janar-dita-nderkombetare-perkujtimore-e-holokaustit","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/shetshqip.com\/?p=2164","title":{"rendered":"27 Janar – Dita Nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtare P\u00ebrkujtimore e Holokaustit"},"content":{"rendered":"

M\u00eb n\u00ebntor 2005 Asambleja e P\u00ebrgjithshme e OKB-s\u00eb (Rezoluta 60\/7) shpalli 27 janarin Dit\u00ebn Nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtare t\u00eb P\u00ebrkujtimit t\u00eb\u00a0Holokaustitdhe viktimave t\u00eb nacionalsocializmit. Ajo deklaroi se “Holokausti, gjat\u00eb t\u00eb cilin u vran\u00eb nj\u00eb e treta e popullit hebre dhe an\u00ebtar\u00eb t\u00eb panum\u00ebrt t\u00eb pakicave t\u00eb tjera, do t`u sh\u00ebrbej\u00eb gjithmon\u00eb t\u00eb gjith\u00eb njer\u00ebzve si paralajm\u00ebrim nga rreziku i urrejtjes, intoleranc\u00ebs, racizmit dhe paragjykimit”. Gjermania dhe vende t\u00eb tjera e kishin p\u00ebrcaktuar at\u00eb m\u00eb par\u00eb si dit\u00eb p\u00ebrkujtimore.<\/p>\n

M\u00eb 27 janar 2006, dit\u00ebn e par\u00eb nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtare t\u00eb p\u00ebrkujtimit t\u00eb Holokaustit dhe viktimave t\u00eb nacionalsocializmit, Sekretari i P\u00ebrgjithsh\u00ebm i OKB-s\u00eb asokohe Kofi Annan u shpreh: “Tragjedia e pashoqe e Holokaustit nuk mund t\u00eb zhb\u00ebhet. Kujtimi i tij duhet t\u00eb mbahet i gjall\u00eb me turp dhe tmerr, p\u00ebr aq koh\u00eb sa zgjat kujtesa njer\u00ebzore”.<\/p>\n

Pse m\u00eb\u00a027 janar?<\/strong><\/h2>\n

M\u00eb 27 janar 1945 forcat e armatosura sovjetike, Ushtria e Kuqe, \u00e7liruan kampin nazist t\u00eb p\u00ebrqendrimit dhe t\u00eb shfarosjesAuzhvic-Birkenau.\u00a0Ushtar\u00ebt gjet\u00ebn disa t\u00eb mbijetuar, rr\u00ebnoja t\u00eb dhomave t\u00eb gazit, t\u00eb vdekur dhe hirin e t\u00eb vrar\u00ebve. Vet\u00ebm n\u00eb Auzhvic u vran\u00eb rreth 1,1 milion vet\u00eb. Shumica e tyre, rreth 90 p\u00ebr qind, ishin hebrenj dhe Aushvici ishte vet\u00ebm nj\u00ebri nga vendet e shumta t\u00eb internimit dhe vrasjeve masive nga Gjermania naziste n\u00eb Evrop\u00eb.<\/p>\n

\n
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\"Poloni\"Poloni<\/div>\n<\/div>
M\u00eb 27 janar 1945 Ushtria e Kuqe \u00e7liroi kampin nazist t\u00eb p\u00ebrqendrimit dhe t\u00eb shfarosjes Auzhvic-Birkenau.Fotografi: Jakub Porzycki\/NurPhoto\/picture alliance<\/small><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Deri n\u00eb fund t\u00eb Luft\u00ebs s\u00eb Dyt\u00eb Bot\u00ebrore\u00a0n\u00eb 1945 humb\u00ebn jet\u00ebn m\u00eb shum\u00eb se gjasht\u00eb milion\u00eb hebrenj, qindra mij\u00ebra sinti dhe rom\u00eb, njer\u00ebz me aft\u00ebsi t\u00eb kufizuara, kund\u00ebrshtar\u00eb politik\u00eb, njer\u00ebz q\u00eb u p\u00ebrndoq\u00ebn si homoseksual\u00eb, kriminel\u00eb apo “asocial\u00eb”, pun\u00ebtor\u00eb me detyrim, t\u00eb burgosur lufte, d\u00ebshmitar\u00eb t\u00eb Jehovait dhe t\u00eb panum\u00ebrt t\u00eb tjer\u00eb. Terrori nazist drejtohej kund\u00ebr tyre.<\/p>\n

Sekretari i P\u00ebrgjithsh\u00ebm i OKB-s\u00eb Kofi Annan theksoi at\u00ebher\u00eb: “Kujtimi \u00ebsht\u00eb edhe nj\u00eb parandalim p\u00ebr t\u00eb ardhmen. Ferri, q\u00eb u ngrit n\u00eb kampet naziste t\u00eb vdekjes, filloi me urrejtje, me paragjykime dhe antisemitiz\u00ebm. Kujtesa e k\u00ebtyre zanafillave na ndihmon q\u00eb t\u00eb mbajm\u00eb gjithmon\u00eb syt\u00eb hapur ndaj shenjave paralajm\u00ebruese”.\u200b\u200b<\/p>\n

<\/div>\n

Parandalimi i gjenocideve n\u00eb t\u00eb ardhmen<\/strong><\/h2>\n

27 janari \u00ebsht\u00eb nj\u00eb detyrim p\u00ebr t\u00eb gjitha vendet an\u00ebtare t\u00eb OKB-s\u00eb p\u00ebr t\u00eb kujtuar burrat, grat\u00eb dhe f\u00ebmij\u00ebt e p\u00ebrndjekur dhe t\u00eb vrar\u00eb. Rezoluta 60\/7 refuzon \u00e7do form\u00eb t\u00eb mohimit t\u00eb Holokaustit. Ajo mb\u00ebshtet zhvillimin e programeve arsimore p\u00ebr kujtimin e Holokaustit dhe synon t\u00eb ndihmoj\u00eb n\u00eb parandalimin e gjenocideve t\u00eb ardhshme.<\/p>\n

Duke u bazuar n\u00eb Deklarat\u00ebn Universale t\u00eb t\u00eb Drejtave t\u00eb Njeriut rezoluta d\u00ebnon t\u00eb gjitha format e “mostoleranc\u00ebs fetare, nxitjes s\u00eb urrejtjes, shtypjes ose dhun\u00ebs kund\u00ebr individ\u00ebve apo komuniteteve p\u00ebr shkak t\u00eb origjin\u00ebs s\u00eb tyre etnike apo besimit fetar” kudo n\u00eb bot\u00eb.<\/p>\n

P\u00ebrkujtimi n\u00eb Izrael: Yom HaShoa<\/strong><\/h2>\n

N\u00eb Izrael dita kryesore p\u00ebrkujtimore nuk \u00ebsht\u00eb 27 janari por Yom HaShoa, q\u00eb bie zakonisht n\u00eb prill. P\u00ebr dy minuta n\u00eb t\u00eb gjith\u00eb vendin bien sirenat, autobus\u00ebt, makinat, gjith\u00e7ka ndalon. Njer\u00ebzit heshtin, kujtojn\u00eb viktimat.<\/p>\n

Termi Holokaust i p\u00ebrdorur nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtarisht rrjedh nga greqishtja dhe do t\u00eb thot\u00eb “krejt\u00ebsisht i djegur”. N\u00eb Izrael flitet p\u00ebr shoah, “katastrof\u00eb”.<\/p>\n

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\"Ceremoni<\/div>\n<\/div>
N\u00eb Izrael Holokausti nuk p\u00ebrkujtohet m\u00eb 27 janar. Dita p\u00ebrkujtimore p\u00ebr viktimat e Holokaustit \u00ebsht\u00eb Yom HaShoa, q\u00eb bie zakonisht n\u00eb prill.Fotografi: Ariel Schalit\/AP\/dpa\/picture alliance<\/small><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u201eDita e p\u00ebrkujtimit t\u00eb shoah dhe heroizmit hebre\u201d u vendos p\u00ebr her\u00eb t\u00eb par\u00eb n\u00eb vitin 1951 dhe u rregullua m\u00eb sakt\u00ebsisht ligj\u00ebrisht n\u00eb vitin 1959. Kjo dit\u00eb bie n\u00eb muajin Nisan t\u00eb kalendarit hebraik. Ajo u caktua n\u00eb baz\u00eb t\u00eb kryengritjes s\u00eb getos s\u00eb Varshav\u00ebs n\u00eb prillin e vitit 1943. Sipas tradit\u00ebs hebreje dita e p\u00ebrkujtimit fillon nj\u00eb mbr\u00ebmje m\u00eb par\u00eb. N\u00eb ceremonit\u00eb p\u00ebrkujtimore ndizen gjasht\u00eb pishtar\u00eb, q\u00eb simbolizojn\u00eb gjasht\u00eb milion\u00eb viktimat hebreje. N\u00eb m\u00ebngjes pasojn\u00eb aktivitete t\u00eb tjera n\u00eb memorialin Yad Vashem pran\u00eb Jeruzalemit.<\/p>\n

N\u00eb dit\u00ebn e Yom HaShoa n\u00eb Poloni zhvillohet tradicionalisht edhe nj\u00eb marshim p\u00ebrkujtimor nd\u00ebrmjet kampit kryesor t\u00eb Aushvicit dhe kampit t\u00eb shfarosjes Aushvic-Birkenau, rreth tre kilometra m\u00eb larg, ku u vran\u00eb shumica e njer\u00ebzve. N\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb “Marsh t\u00eb t\u00eb gjall\u00ebve” (March of the living) marrin pjes\u00eb zakonisht mij\u00ebra t\u00eb rinj hebrenj.<\/p>\n

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\"Or\u00eb\"Or\u00eb<\/div>\n<\/div>
Bundestagu m\u00eb \u00e7do 27 janar mban nj\u00eb seanc\u00eb p\u00ebrkujtimore p\u00ebr viktimat e nacionalsocializmit.Fotografi: Michael Kappeler\/dpa\/picture alliance<\/small><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Dita e P\u00ebrkujtimit t\u00eb Holokaustit n\u00eb Gjermani<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Pas p\u00ebrfundimit t\u00eb Luft\u00ebs s\u00eb Dyt\u00eb Bot\u00ebrore dhe fitores s\u00eb aleat\u00ebve ndaj Gjermanis\u00eb s\u00eb Hitlerit, u desh edhe nj\u00eb gjysm\u00eb shekulli: vet\u00ebm n\u00eb vitin 1996 Presidenti i at\u00ebhersh\u00ebm gjerman Roman Herzog shpalli 27 janarin dit\u00eb p\u00ebrkujtimore p\u00ebr viktimat e nacionalsocializmit. Q\u00eb at\u00ebher\u00eb n\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb dit\u00eb n\u00eb nd\u00ebrtesat publike n\u00eb Gjermani flamujt ulen n\u00eb gjysm\u00eb shtiz\u00eb. Shum\u00eb shkolla e trajtojn\u00eb k\u00ebt\u00eb tem\u00eb n\u00eb m\u00ebsim.<\/p>\n

Q\u00eb nga viti 1996 n\u00eb dit\u00ebn p\u00ebrkujtimore mbahet edhe nj\u00eb or\u00eb komemorative n\u00eb parlamentin gjerman p\u00ebr viktimat e nazizmit. Nd\u00ebrsa n\u00eb vitet e para fjalimi p\u00ebrkujtimor mbahej kryesisht nga politikan\u00eb gjerman\u00eb, q\u00eb nga 1996 n\u00eb vendin e dorasve, para deputet\u00ebve t\u00eb Bundestagut gjerman flasin p\u00ebr p\u00ebrvoj\u00ebn e tyre edhe shum\u00eb t\u00eb mbijetuar t\u00eb Holokaustit dhe politikan\u00eb nga vende t\u00eb tjera: nga Izraeli, SHBA, Polonia, Franca, Spanja, Holanda, \u00c7ekia, Hungaria, Rusia apo Britania e Madhe. Ata kan\u00eb rr\u00ebfyer p\u00ebrvoja prek\u00ebse duke porositur: “Kurr\u00eb m\u00eb! Kurr\u00eb m\u00eb!”.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

M\u00eb n\u00ebntor 2005 Asambleja e P\u00ebrgjithshme e OKB-s\u00eb (Rezoluta 60\/7) shpalli 27 janarin Dit\u00ebn Nd\u00ebrkomb\u00ebtare t\u00eb P\u00ebrkujtimit t\u00eb\u00a0Holokaustitdhe viktimave t\u00eb nacionalsocializmit. Ajo deklaroi se “Holokausti, gjat\u00eb t\u00eb cilin u vran\u00eb nj\u00eb e treta e popullit hebre dhe an\u00ebtar\u00eb t\u00eb panum\u00ebrt t\u00eb pakicave t\u00eb tjera, do t`u sh\u00ebrbej\u00eb gjithmon\u00eb t\u00eb gjith\u00eb njer\u00ebzve si paralajm\u00ebrim nga rreziku […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2165,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":{"subtitle":"","format":"standard","override":[{"template":"1","parallax":"1","fullscreen":"1","layout":"right-sidebar","sidebar":"default-sidebar","second_sidebar":"default-sidebar","sticky_sidebar":"1","share_position":"top","share_float_style":"share-monocrhome","show_share_counter":"1","show_view_counter":"1","show_featured":"1","show_post_meta":"1","show_post_author":"1","show_post_author_image":"1","show_post_date":"1","post_date_format":"default","post_date_format_custom":"Y\/m\/d","show_post_category":"1","show_post_reading_time":"0","post_reading_time_wpm":"300","post_calculate_word_method":"str_word_count","show_zoom_button":"0","zoom_button_out_step":"2","zoom_button_in_step":"3","show_post_tag":"1","show_popup_post":"1","show_comment_section":"1","number_popup_post":"1","show_author_box":"1","show_post_related":"0","show_inline_post_related":"0"}],"image_override":[{"single_post_thumbnail_size":"crop-715","single_post_gallery_size":"crop-500"}],"trending_post_position":"meta","trending_post_label":"Trending","sponsored_post_label":"Sponsored by","disable_ad":"0"},"jnews_primary_category":[],"jnews_social_meta":[],"jnews_override_counter":{"view_counter_number":"0","share_counter_number":"0","like_counter_number":"0","dislike_counter_number":"0"},"jnews_post_split":{"post_split":[{"template":"1","tag":"h2","numbering":"asc","mode":"normal","first":"0","enable_toc":"0","toc_type":"normal"}]},"footnotes":""},"categories":[83],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2164","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-lajme"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/shetshqip.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2164","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/shetshqip.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/shetshqip.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/shetshqip.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/shetshqip.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2164"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/shetshqip.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2164\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2166,"href":"https:\/\/shetshqip.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2164\/revisions\/2166"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/shetshqip.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/2165"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/shetshqip.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2164"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/shetshqip.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2164"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/shetshqip.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2164"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}